WUSHUICHUZHISHIZHIWEISHISHUIZHIDAODABIRANCAOZONGGUIFANERCAIYONGDEWULI、HUAXUEBANFA。YINYONGSHUIDEDIGUIFANYOUHUANBAOBUFENNIDING。CAICHANYONGSHUIYOUBENSHENDEQINGQIU。SHUIDEWENDU、SECAI、TONGMINGDU、QIXI、ZIWEIDENGWULITEZHENGSHIPANDINGSHUIZHIHEIBAIDEGENJIGUIFAN。SHUIDEHUAXUETEZHENG，RUQISUANJIANDU、SUOXIAORONGDEGUTIWUNONGDUHEYANGQIHANLIANGDENG，YESHIPANDINGSHUIZHIDESHOUYAOGUIFAN。RUOYOUXIECAOYUANTIANRANSHUIZHONGQUANRONGGUTIWUNONGDUGAODA1000HAOKE/SHENG，ERJIANADAHUADINGYINYONGSHUIZHONGQUANRONGGUTIWUNONGDUBUDEKUAYUE500HAOKE/SHENG，HENDUOCAICHANYONGSHUIHAIQINGQIUNONGDUBUDEGAOYU200HAOKE/SHENG。ZHEILEISHUI，JISHIQIWUGANXINGZHIHESHIQINGQIU，YEBUNENGSUIYICAOZONG。BIEDE，LAIZITIANRANJIE、HEBIANLUANHEHEDIANZHANDENGDEPENSHEXINGYUANSUHANLIANG，YESHIBIXUTINGZHIJIANCEDESHOUYAOTEZHENGWUSHUICHUZHISHIWEISHIWUSHUIDAODAPAISHUIMOUYISHUITIHUOZAICICAOZONGDESHUIZHIQINGQIUDUIQITINGZHIJINGHUADEJINCHENG。WUSHUICHUZHIBEIPUBIANCAOZONGYUXIUJIAN、NONGYE、JIAOTONG、DONGLI、SHIHUA、HUANBAO、CHENGSHIJINGGUAN、YILIAO、CANYIN、PINGCHANGHUKOUDENGGEGEFANCHOU。

　　WUJINCHAOJINGCHANGSHIYONGDESHUICHUZHISHOUYIYOUSANDAFANGSHI，DIYI：SHENGGUITIANXUEFA，RUHUOHUAWUNIFA，SHENGWUJIECENGFA，JIAZASHENGWUFADENG;DIER：WULIHUAXUEFA，RULIZHIGUOLVFA，HUOHUATANXIFUFA，HUAXUEJIDIANFA;DISANTIANRANCHUZHIFA，RUBUBIANTANGFA，YANGHUAGOUFA，YESHENGSHIDIFA，HUAXUESEKESAISISHUZHICHUZHIFANALVMOFENSHOUDAOLI。CIZHONGDISANZHONGFANGSHISHIJIEYUSHENGGUITIANXUEFAYUWULIHUAXUEFAZHIJIAN。

　　(二)污水处置的近况和将来成长趋向

　　1、TIANXIASHUIZHILVEYOUGAILIANGDANSHUIJINGHUATIMURENGRANTUQI

　　ANZHAOHUANBAOBUXUANBUDE《2016NIANZHONGGUOQINGKUANGZHUANGTAIGONGBAO》XIANXIAN，2016NIANDIBIAOSHUI1940GEPINGGU、CHAHE、PAIMINGDUANMIAN(DIANWEI)ZHONG，ILEI、IILEI、IIILEI、IVLEI、VLEIHELIEVLEIBIELIZHAN2.4%、37.5%、27.9%、16.8%、6.9%HE8.6%。YU2014NIANBINI，IILEIHUISHENG7.1GEBAIFENDIAN、IVLEIJIANGLUO4.1GEBAIFENDIAN，SHUIZHILVEYOUJINSHENG。

　　ZAIZHANGJIANG、HUANGHE、ZHUJIANG、SONGHUAJIANG、HUAIHE、HAIHE、LIAOHEDENGQIDALIUYUHEZHEMINPIANHEDAO、DONGNANZHUHE、DONGBEIZHUHEDE1617GEGUOKAODUANMIANZHONG，ILEI34GE，ZHAN2.1%;IILEI676GE，ZHAN41.8%;IIILEI441GE，ZHAN27.3%;IVLEI217GE，ZHAN13.4%;VLEI102GE，ZHAN6.3%;LIEVLEI147GE，ZHAN9.1%。CIZHONGZHEMINPIANHEDAO、DONGNANZHUHEHEDONGBEIZHUHESHUIZHIWEIYOU，ZHANGJIANGHEZHUJIANGLIUYUSHUIZHIJIECHU，HUANGHE、SONGHUAJIANG、HUAIHEHELIAOHEDAOYUWEIQINGDUJINGHUA，HAIHEDAOYUWEIZHONGDUJINGHUA。SHUIZHIQINGKUANGQUANTIGAILIANG，DANQINGSHIRENGRANBURONGBEIGUAN，CHUGESHIHAIHEDAOYU，VLEIZHAN8.7%，LIEVLEIZHAN41.0%，LIUYUNEICAICHANFACAI、JINGHUAYUANMIJI、SHENGCHIMIDUGAO，SHUIZIBENQIANQUE，WUSHUIGUANLIRENWURENGRANRENZHONGDAOYUAN。

　　TIANXIADIBIAOSHUISHUIZHIQINGKUANG

QIDALIUYUHEZHEMINPIANHEDAO、DONGNANZHUHE、DONGBEIZHUHESHUIZHIQINGKUANG

  　LINGWAI，HESHANZIBENBUFENDUITIANXIA31GESHENG(QU、SHI)255GEDIJISHIXINGZHENGQUDE6124GEJIANCEDIANZHENGKAIGONGKAISHUIJIANCE。PINGGUCHENGGUOXIANXIAN：SHUIZHIWEIJIECHUJI、JIECHUJI、JIAOHAOJI、JIAOCHAJIHEJICHAJIDEJIANCEDIANZHAN10.1%、25.4%、4.4%、45.4%、14.7%，JIAOCHAJIHEJICHAJIZONGZHANBICHAO60%。GONGKAISHUIDESHUIZHIZHUANGTAIYUDIBIAOSHUIBINIGENGSHIRENKANYOU。TIANXIA1333CHUSHUIYUANDIZHONGYUEYOU1/4WEIGONGKAISHUIYUAN，QIEJINGHUADEYANXUSHIHOUGENGZHANG、GUANLINANDUGENGDA。

　　GELIUYUGONGKAISHUISHUIZHIQINGKUANG

 　　2、WUSHUIGUANLICAICHANSHICHANGRONGLIANGPANGDA

　　ANZHAOWOGUODE“SHISANWU”JIHUA，SHUICHUZHIDEXINGYEJIANGCHONGPOWANYIDESHICHANGFANWEI，SHICHANGRONGLIANGPANGDA，TOUZIJIYUHAOFAN。

　　WUSHUICHUZHIXINGYESHICHANGRONGLIANGCHANFA

　　(三)污水处置的政策

　　YOUYUHUANBAOXINGYESHIGETEBIEDEXINGYE，QISHOUZHENGCEQUDONGSHENFENHENSHIPANGDA。WOGUODIYICITICHUHUANBAOGUANDIANSHIHOUSHIZAI1973NIAN8YUE5RIZHI20RIYOUGUOWUYUANBAITUOGUODUJIWEI(XIANFAGAIWEI)ZAIBEIJINGGOUZAOZHAOKAIDEZHONGGUODIYICIQINGKUANGYANHUJIHUI，SHENYIJINGYOUGUOCHENGLE“ZHOUQUANJIHUA、GONGDAOGUIHUA、ZONGHECAOZONG、HUAHAIWEILI、YITUODAZHONG、DASHITUOSHOU、YANHUQINGKUANG、ZAOFUGUOMIN”DEQINGKUANGYANHURENWU32ZIMUBIAOHEZHONGGUODIYIGEQINGKUANGYANHUWENJIAN——《DUIYANHUHEGAILIANGQINGKUANGDEDUOSHAOHUADING》。

　　JINHOUHUADINGQITOU，WOGUOHUANBAOCAICHANZHENGSHIQIBU。DIANMO44NIANDECHENGZHANG，CONGBENLAIYOUHUANBAOZHUANGBEIDEJIUSUANHESHIHUANBAOGUIFAN，DAOCIKEBUZHIHUANBAOZHUANGBEIYAOJINGYINGBINGQIEPAIFANGDEFEISHUI，FEIQI，FEIZHAXUYAODAODAGUODUGUIFANCAISUANHESHIHUANBAOGUIFAN，WOGUOHUANBAODUIQIYEDEJIESHUOCHANSHENGLEDIZIXINGDEGAIBIAN。

　　1、2015NIANBANFADEZHENGCE

　　2、2016NIANBANFADEZHENGCE

　　3、2017NIANBANFADEZHENGCE

　　(三)污水处置财产链

 　  CONGSHANGTUSHIQUANBUSHUIWUXINGYEDECAICHANLIAN，NENGGOUKANCHUWUSHUICHUZHIWEIYUQUANBUSHUIWUYEDEJIEWEI，DUISHUIWUYEDELUNHUICAOZONGQIZHEXIANGDANGSHOUYAODEGANHUA，ZHIYAOWUSHUICHUZHIJIEDUANJIANCHIJIECHUDEYUNZUOCAINENGBAOZHANGCAICHANLIANDEYANXULUNHUI。

　　JINCHAOWOGUODEWUSHUICHUZHICAICHANLIANSHOUYAOSHISHUICHUZHIZHUANGBEI，GONGCHENGSHIGONG，JINGYINGBANSHISANFANGMIAN，ZAIYINGSHOUFANGMIANDEZHANBIXIANXIANJINZITAXINGSANBU，KESHIZAIMAOLILVFANGMIANSHIYUEWANGXIALIUZOUMAOLILVYUEGAO，ZHEIYINGDANGSHIHEZICHANQINGZHONGSHUXINGXIANGGAN。

　　SHUICHUZHIGONGYILIUCHENGZHONGCHUJIDESHOUYAOSHANGSHIGONGSI

 　　CONGQUANBUCAICHANLIANLAIKAN，GONGCHENGSHIGONGHEJINGYINGBANSHIJIEQIAHENSHIJINMIQINMI，PUTONGGONGSIDOUBUHUIZHISHILINGDINGZUOCIZHONGMOUYIXIANG，TONGSHIZHEIXIEYINGYEHUIYOUDIANFANDEDIQUXINGBILEI，PUTONGYOUCAINENGDESHENGSHICHENGSHIYOUXIANCHANFUBENDIXIANGGANQIYE。KESHICHUZHIZHUANGBEIFANGMIANJIUBUTAICUNZAIZHEILEIGEJUE，YOUYUGENGDUODECHUJISHOUYIBILEISHENFEN，YISHIGURANCHUZHIZHUANGBEIDEMAOLILVJIAOGAODANSHICHANGQUEHUIGENGDADEQISHI。